Chamarajnagar District
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About:
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Chamarajnagar is a district located in the southern part of Karnataka,
bordering Tamil Nadu. Known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse
wildlife, and scenic landscapes, it is a prominent destination for nature
lovers and those interested in historical and religious sites. The district
is home to the famous Bandipur and Biligiri Ranganatha Hills (BR Hills)
wildlife sanctuaries, making it a great spot for ecotourism. Chamarajnagar
also boasts several temples, forts, and natural reserves that reflect the
region’s historical and spiritual significance. The combination of dense
forests, picturesque hills, and temples attracts visitors throughout the
year.
The District capital is the city of Chamarajanagar. The administrative units
of districts in south India are known as taluks. The taluks of
Chamarajanagar include Chamarajanagar taluk, Yelandur taluk, Kollegal taluk,
and Gundalpet taluk. Many languages are spoken within the district. Kannada
being the state language of Karnataka, is the main language in
Chamarajanagar district. Tamil is a minor language within the district but
of great importance in many areas within the district. Kollegal taluk has a
great deal of Tamils, and was originally part of the Tamil Nadu state, in
the Salem District.
Chamarajanagar is known for a good extent of forest land within its
boundaries. Hence, it has a very high population of forest-dwelling tribals
- Soligas, Jenu Kurubas, Betta Kurubas. Most of these tribes inhabit the
forest of B R Hills, Malai-Mahadeswara Hills, and Bandipur National Park.
All of these are protected areas. These tribals all have their own dialect,
usually with a strong Tamil influence.
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Location info:
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Being the southernmost district of Karnataka, Chamarajanagar district borders
the state of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Specifically, it borders Mysore district of
Karnataka to the west and north, Mandya and Bangalore districts of Karnataka to
the north-east, Dharmapuri district of Tamil Nadu to the east, Salem and Erode
districts of Tamil Nadu to the south-east, Nilgiris district of Tamil Nadu to
the south and Wayanad district of Kerala to the south-west. |
Climate/Weather of Chamarajnagar District:
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Summer (March to June): Warm and dry with temperatures ranging from 25°C to
38°C.
Monsoon (July to September): Moderate to heavy rainfall, making the region lush
but also challenging for travel.
Winter (October to February): Pleasant and cool, with temperatures ranging from
12°C to 28°C. The best time to visit is during the winter months, as the weather
is more favorable for outdoor activities. |
History of Chamarajnagar District:
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Chamarajnagar District has a rich history tied to various dynasties, including
the Cholas, Hoysalas, and the Wadiyars. The district is named after Chamaraja
Wodeyar, a ruler of the Mysore Kingdom. The area has historical significance,
with several temples, forts, and monuments that reflect the royal heritage of
Karnataka. The district has also played an important role in the development of
the region’s trade and economy, especially in the early 19th century. The
influence of Hindu, Jain, and Muslim cultures can still be seen in the
architecture and culture of Chamarajnagar.
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Educational Institutions of Chamarajnagar District:
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Other Institutions
JSS Arts Commerce & Science College
Government Polytechnic
JSS Arts Commerce & Science College
Government Sdb PU College
SG Edun Society PU College
B Basavalingappa PU College
Government Svk Girls PU College
Karuna Trust Development Project
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Langauge
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The prominent language spoken is Kannada,Tamil,English. Other languages like
Marathi, Urdu,Telugu and Gujarati are also spoken by small portion of
population. |
Culture of Chamarajnagar District:
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Sericulture is a tradiitional activity in the district. In terms of number of
families engaged in rearing silk worms as also the area under mulberry
crops, Chamarajanagar district occupies a prominent place.
Chamarajanagar, on the banks of the Cuvery River is a treasure trove of
religious and cultural legacy. The legendary Malemahadeshwara Betta shrine
accompanied by its annual car rally attracts flocks of tourists.
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How to reach Chamarajnagar District?
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Nearest Railway Station: The nearest railway station is Chamarajnagar
Railway Station, which is connected to major cities like Bengaluru and Mysuru.
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Nearest Airport:The nearest airport is Mysuru Airport (90 km away), with
domestic flights from major cities. Alternatively, Kempegowda International
Airport in Bengaluru is around 180 km away. |
Road Transport: Chamarajnagar is well-connected by road to major cities
like Mysuru, Bengaluru, and Ooty. National highways and state highways link the
district to neighboring states, including Tamil Nadu. |
Tourist Attraction
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Chamarajeshwara Temple : The biggest temple in Chamarajanagara, which was
built during end of 19th Century. Temple resembles Nanjanagudu Srikanteswara
temple and has a very big gopura.
Survarnavathi Reservoir is 16 km. from Chamarajanagar. Net Storage
Capacity of the Dam is 1258.76 mft., length of overflow of dam - 160 ft. Top
width of dam is 18 ft.
The Kanakagiri hill has been described by ancient historians and
writers as Nakopama Shaila, meaning a hill in the form of a Heaven. Since
ancient times Srikshretra kanagiri was one of popular Jain centres of the
world. Kanakagiri situated near Maleyur in Chamarajanagar District was well
known for its sandalwood and rich forestry around it.
BR Hills : Biligiri Rangana Betta (short form: BR Hills), refers to a
cliff in the BR Hills range which is a North-South range in the Yelandur
Taluk. It is famous for the Ranganathaswamy temple.: Apart from being a
religious centre, BR Hills is also the location of the BR Hills Wildlife
Sanctuary. It is spread over an area of 539.52 sq. km. Some of the important
animals found here are tigers, sloth bears, elephants and gaurs.
Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary (52 km):Situated on the Mysore-Ooty, this
wild life sanctuary adjoins the Mudhumalai sanctuary in Tamil Nadu and the
Wayanad sanctuary in Kerala. Herds of bison spotted deer, Elephants and
sambar can be seen here. Tigers and lepards can be spotted occasionally.
Bandhipur has been brought under 'Project tiger' since 1974.
Biligirirangana Hills Wildlife Sanctuary (109 km):Located at a height
of 5,091 ft., this beautiful sanctuary is a home to a variety of wildlife
such as gaur, chithal, sambar bears, elephants, panthers, tigers and a wild
varity of birdlife. The Soligas, a native tribe also live here. The temple
of Bilgiri Rangaswami is situated on these on these Hills, at 1567 meters
above sea level.
Dzogchen Monastery, Dhondenling Tibetan Settlement, Odeyarpalaya,
Kollegal Taluk.A large monastery in the Nyingma Tradition of Tibetan
Buddhism
Kaveri Fishing Camp:The river Kavari at Bhimeswari, abounds in a a
varity of fish including the Carnatic Carp and the mahseer. This place is a
protected area for thr fish, as the anglers are advised to release the fish,
after catching them. the wild beauty of the river and the countryside, are
sure to hook any tourist.
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Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation nearby Chamarajnagar
District:
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- Jungle Lodges K Gudi Wildernes
- Ambuja Farms, Chamarajanagar
- KSTDC Mayura Prakruti
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