Koppal District
|
About:
|
Koppal is a district in the northern part of Karnataka, India, known for its
rich historical and cultural significance. Often called the "City of Forts,"
Koppal is renowned for its ancient temples, forts, and archaeological sites
dating back to the Vijayanagara Empire and other dynasties. The district is
a popular destination for history buffs, pilgrims, and nature enthusiasts,
featuring ancient monuments, wildlife sanctuaries, and scenic landscapes.
Geographically, Koppal is a stretch of rocky terrain on one side and acres of
dry land on the other wherein agricultural crops like Jowar, Ground-nuts etc
are grown.Farmers still use the old Bullock-Cart ploughing methods,
depending mainly on the Monsoons which is a rarity in these parts of the
world.However recently some of them have ventured into high-tech
irrigational Farming especially after the Thunga-Bhadra river waters from
the neighbouring town of Munirabad(20kms away with a huge Dam}is been
redirected to the Town to solve it's water problems.So, the current product
crops are Pomegranites,Grapes,and Figs{which are being exported}
|
Location info:
|
Koppal is located in the northern region of Karnataka, bordered by the districts
of Raichur, Ballari, Gadag, and Bagalkot. The district headquarters, Koppal
town, lies approximately 380 km from Bengaluru, the state capital, and is
well-connected by road and rail.
|
Climate/Weather of Koppal District:
|
Summer (March-May): Hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 28°C to 42°C.
Monsoon (June-September): Receives moderate to heavy rainfall, with cooler
temperatures between 20°C and 30°C, making it an ideal time to visit.
Winter (October-February): Mild and pleasant, with temperatures from 15°C to
28°C, making it the best time for sightseeing. |
History of Koppal District:
|
Koppal has a rich history that dates back to ancient India. It was an
important center during the reign of the Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, and later
the Vijayanagara Empire. The district is known for its role in the battle
between the Vijayanagara and Bahmani Sultanates. The ancient town of
Anegundi, located within Koppal, was the first capital of the Vijayanagara
Empire. Several ancient monuments, temples, and forts in the region reflect
the architectural styles and cultural heritage of these powerful empires.
Anegundi of Gangavathi Taluk was the first capital of great Vijayanagara
Dynasty. The old palace and fort still exist where annual festival called
"Anegundi Utsava" is being celebrated in a befitting manner every year. The
other important historical places of Koppal district are Itagi, Kukanoor,
Madinoor, Indrakeela Parvatha, Kanakagiri, Pura, Chikkabenakal, Hirebenakal
& Huligi.
|
Educational Institutions of Koppal District:
|
Institutions
- Kendriya Vidyalaya Koppal
- Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya (JNV), Koppal
- Government Model Primary and High Schools
- Private School
- Pre-University (PU) Colleges
- Govt First Grade College,yelburga
- HRSM College
>
|
Langauge
|
The prominent language spoken is Kannada. Other languages like Marathi,
Urdu,Telugu and Gujarati are also spoken by small portion of population. |
Culture of Koppal District:
|
Koppal district in Karnataka is steeped in a rich cultural heritage shaped by
centuries-old traditions, historical significance, and diverse communities.
Known as the “City of Forts,” Koppal’s culture is a blend of folk traditions,
religious practices, architectural wonders, and vibrant festivals.Festivals and
Celebrations
Festivals in Koppal are celebrated with enthusiasm and bring communities
together. Some prominent festivals include:
Hampi Utsav: Though centered in Hampi, the Hampi Utsav attracts people from
Koppal as well, where dance, music, and folk arts showcase the heritage of the
Vijayanagara Empire.
Koppal Jatre: This local fair is celebrated in honor of village deities and
features traditional performances, fairs, and folk music.
Basava Jayanti: Celebrated in honor of Basavanna, a philosopher and social
reformer, this festival includes processions, prayers, and cultural activities.
Makar Sankranti and Ugadi: These are major festivals in Karnataka and are
celebrated in Koppal with traditional rituals, special dishes, and family
gatherings.
Folk Arts and Music
Folk arts play an essential role in Koppal's cultural identity. Some popular
forms include:
|
How to reach Koppal District?
|
|
Nearest Airport:The nearest airport is Hubli Airport, about 160 km from
Koppal. Alternatively, Bengaluru’s Kempegowda International Airport is about 380
km away.. |
Road Transport: Koppal is accessible by road with regular buses and
taxis available from major cities like Hubli, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad.
- Gangavathi Bus Station
- Koppal Bus Station
- Kushtagi Bus Station
- Karatgi Bus Station
- Kuknur Bus Station
|
Tourist Attraction
|
Gundlavaddigeri is an ancient village in Koppal District. It was a big
city prior to Vijaynagara period. A 12th century stone deed in Halegannada
(old Kannada), belonging to the Vijaynagara dynasty has been excavated from
here. According to this deed, a lake was built in this village for
irrigation. Now there are many dry lakes in this village.
Kanakagiri: The old name of Kanakagiri town of Gangavathi taluk
was Swarnagiri (means a "Hill of Gold"). It is said that Kanaka Muni, a
saint, performed penance at this place. Kanakagiri was the headquarters of
the southern area of the Mauryan Empire. During the Vijayanagar period, this
was the chief town of the Bedar Rajas. Kanakachalapathi temple here is a
specimen of the South Indian architecture of Vijayanagar times. The gopuram
and walls have well-executed sculpture.
Anegundi: Anegundi (means "Elephant Pit" in Kannada) is one of
the most ancient places of Koppal district is situated on the left bank of
the river Tungabhadra. It is said that, Anegundi is the place where the
elephants of the Vijayanagara kings were kept. Anegundi, believed to be the
monkey kingdom of Kishkinda in the epic of Ramayana. Anjanadri hill, the
birth place of Hanuman (the monkey-god), and the mountain Rishimuka are the
other places near Anegundi associated with Ramayana. The Ranganatha Temple
and the Huchchappayana Matha are worth a visit. The Pampa Sarovara, the
Kamal Mahal and Nava Brindavana housing the mortal remains of famous saints,
are the other attractions around Anegundi.
Pampa Sarovar Lake in Koppal District is 45 km from Hampi. Lying south
of Tungabhadra River, it is awe-inspiring. Pampa Sarovar is considered one
of the five greatest sarovars in India.
Kanakagiri: The old name of Kanakagiri town of Gangavathi taluk
was Swarnagiri (means a "Hill of Gold"). It is said that Kanaka Muni, a
saint, performed penance at this place. Kanakagiri was the headquarters of
the southern area of the Mauryan Empire. During the Vijayanagar period, this
was the chief town of the Bedar Rajas. Kanakachalapathi temple here is a
specimen of the South Indian architecture of Vijayanagar times. The gopuram
and walls have well-executed sculpture.
Kuknur: Is a small town lying seven miles due north of
Bannikoppa station on the Guntakal-Hubli railway line. The town, though now
small, was an important place in the early and mediaeval days and is rich in
antiquarian remains of the later Chalukyan style of architecture and these
buildings range from the 8th to the 13th century A.D.The folklore speaks of
this place as the legendary Kuntalapura of Mahabharata period. The Navalinga
group of temples here represents early Chalukyan architecture. Two other
important temples are Kalleshvara and Mallikarjuna.
|
Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation nearby Koppal District:
|
Budget Hotels in Koppal: Various budget-friendly hotels and lodges are available
in Koppal town.
Mid-range Hotels in Hospet and Gangavathi: These towns near Hampi offer a wider
range of accommodations, including mid-range hotels and guesthouses.
Homestays and Resorts near Hampi and Anegundi: For those looking to stay near
historical sites, homestays and eco-resorts are available, providing a more
immersive experience.
|