Shri Yellamma Devi Fair
|
About:
|
The Shri Yellamma Devi Fair is one of the most prominent festivals in
Karnataka, celebrated with great reverence and enthusiasm by thousands of
devotees. This annual event, held in honor of the goddess Yellamma, also
known as Renuka, attracts pilgrims from Karnataka, Maharashtra, and
neighboring regions. The fair takes place at the revered Yellamma temple in
Saundatti, a town situated in the Belagavi district of Karnataka. The
goddess Yellamma is considered the mother of the universe and is worshipped
as a symbol of fertility, health, and prosperity. During the fair, devotees
come together to seek blessings, fulfill vows, and offer gratitude to the
goddess. Rituals include traditional dances, music, and a range of religious
activities. The fair is marked by colorful processions and devotional
performances, filling the temple complex with an atmosphere of spirituality
and festivity. A notable feature of this event is the gathering of Jogappas,
or devotees of Yellamma who perform traditional rituals and dances to honor
the goddess. The Yellamma Devi Fair not only celebrates faith but also
provides insight into the cultural heritage of Karnataka, showcasing
traditional attire, customs, and religious practices that date back
centuries. This vibrant fair serves as a significant social gathering and a
meaningful spiritual experience for those who attend.
|
Location info:
|
Address:Saundatti, Belgaum, Karnataka,India |
District:Belgaum |
Celebrate Time: October and February |
Climate/Weather of Shri Yellamma Devi Fair:
|
Best Time to Visit: The fair is typically held during the winter months, usually
November to February, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant.
Winter: Mild temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, ideal for outdoor
activities.
Summer: Hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C, making it challenging for
large gatherings.
Monsoon: June to September, with moderate rainfall that could affect road travel
and outdoor events. |
History of Shri Yellamma Devi Fair:
|
The Shri Yellamma Devi Fair traces its origins to ancient Hindu legends and
mythology. Yellamma, also known as Renuka, is believed to be the wife of Sage
Jamadagni and the mother of Parashurama, one of the ten avatars of Vishnu.
According to Hindu mythology, Renuka was a devoted wife and mother known for her
purity and strength. However, she faced unfortunate circumstances leading to her
transformation into the goddess Yellamma, revered as a symbol of resilience and
compassion. Her story is rooted in sacrifice, endurance, and the goddess’s
willingness to provide blessings to those who face adversity. Over centuries,
the Yellamma temple at Saundatti became a spiritual hub for devotees, especially
those from marginalized communities. During the reign of regional dynasties like
the Chalukyas, Hoysalas, and Vijayanagara rulers, the fair gained prominence and
became an established religious event. Historically, the Yellamma Devi Fair also
highlights social and cultural practices, such as the Jogappa tradition, in
which devotees dedicate themselves to serving the goddess. The fair provides an
occasion for rituals, singing, and dancing that are central to the celebration.
Through centuries, this event has transformed from a local religious gathering
into a large-scale cultural and spiritual festival, fostering community ties and
connecting people to their heritage. Today, the Yellamma Devi Fair is one of
Karnataka's largest gatherings, drawing visitors from far and wide who come to
seek the blessings of the compassionate goddess.
|
Importance:
|
Yellamma Temple, also known as Renuka Devi Temple, is situated on top of a hill
near Saundatti in Karnataka. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Yellamma or
Renuka Devi. The temple is mainly visited by pilgrims from Karnataka,
Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh.Shri Yellamma Devi Fair, celebrated for about 5
times between October and February, is a major draw. Yellamma jatra, which takes
place on the full moon day known as 'Bharat Hunnime', attracts thousands of
devotees from far and near. During the jatra, Yellamma is worshipped complete
with all its attendant rituals, as in the manner of 'Shakti Puja'.
|
Method of Celebration:
|
worship: Sri Shidlingappa's fair is observed on Shivaratri day. On
this day the deity is taken in a palanquin accompanied by drummers (Dollu and
Majalu) from several neighbouring villages to the river. The deity is then
worshipped. |
Culture of Festivities:
|
Karnataka, adorned with several ancient temples and rich cultural heritage
celebrate various colourful fairs and festivals. Every town, city and village in
the state has their own calendarwith fascinating fairs and festivals. For the
people of Karnataka, these variety of festivals are a celebration of life. Apart
from the religious festivals, the state also conduct magnificent dance festivals
and other fairs. The most important festivals and fairs of the state are
Dussera, Ugadi, Kar Hunnive, Sri Vithappa Fair, Shri Yellamma Devi Fair etc.
True to its rich cultural heritage, Karnataka celebrates a multitude of fairs
that are marked by sacred rituals and joyous festivities. Most of these
fairs center on the presiding deities of temples worshipped by local
communities. During these fascinating events, pious devotees and
enthusiastic tourists throng the fair sites.Karnataka, adorned with several
ancient temples and rich cultural heritage celebrate various colourful fairs
and festivals. Every town, city and village in the state has their own
calendarwith fascinating fairs and festivals. For the people of Karnataka,
these variety of festivals are a celebration of life. Apart from the
religious festivals, the state also conduct magnificent dance festivals and
other fairs. The most important festivals and fairs of the state are
Dussera, Ugadi, Kar Hunnive, Sri Vithappa Fair, Shri Yellamma Devi Fair etc
|
How to reach?
|
Nearest Railway Station: The nearest railway station is in Belagavi, about 70 km away, which is well-connected to other major cities. |
Nearest Airport:The closest airport is Belagavi Airport, around 80 km from Saundatti. From there, taxis or buses can be taken to reach the temple. |
Road Transport: KSRTC buses and private buses operate between Belagavi,
Hubli, and Saundatti. Taxis are also available for hire. |
Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation:
|
Banashri Hotel and Shubhashri Bar:Badami,Bagalkot,Karnataka,India
Badami Court Hotel:Station Road Badami,Karnataka,India
Hotel Pleasant Stay:Solapur Road,Bijapur,Karnataka,IndiaPh:08352
326465
|
Help Line/Phone Number:
|
Police Station:100 |
Nearest Hospital:Shri Venkateshwara Hospital:Ramdurg Road,Badami,Bagalkot
Distric, Badami, Karnataka,India,Ph:08357 220983 |