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Subramanya Temples

Subramanya

About:

Subramanya Temples are revered Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Subramanya, also known as Murugan or Kartikeya, the god of war and the son of Lord Shiva and Parvati. The temples hold a special place in Hindu mythology, especially in South India, where Lord Subramanya is worshipped as a protector against evil forces. The most famous of these is the Kukke Subramanya Temple located in Karnataka, known for its serene setting and its association with the serpent deity Vasuki, who is believed to protect the temple and its devotees.

Location info:
The most famous Subramanya Temple is located in Kukke Subramanya town in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka. The temple is situated amidst the lush green Western Ghats, offering a peaceful setting that attracts pilgrims and nature lovers alike. Other well-known Subramanya temples are in Tiruchendur, Tamil Nadu and Palani Hills, Tamil Nadu.

Climate/Weather:
Summer (March-May): Warm, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. Monsoon (June-September): Heavy rainfall due to the Western Ghats, creating a lush environment around the temple. Temperatures range between 20°C to 28°C. Winter (October-February): Pleasant and cool, with temperatures from 15°C to 25°C, making it the ideal time to visit.

The months of January and February are slightly cold while summers begin from March and continues till May. Post monsoon begins from October and remains till December. The best season to visit Karnataka is definitely the winter (between October to February) where the travelers can enjoy the most of Karnataka.

History:
The origins of the Kukke Subramanya Temple in Karnataka are steeped in legend. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Subramanya and the serpent Vasuki sought refuge in this forested area to escape the wrath of the demonic forces Tarakasura and Surapadma. The temple stands on the spot where Lord Subramanya is believed to have blessed Vasuki, and since then, the temple has been a major pilgrimage site for devotees seeking protection and blessings. The temple’s rich history dates back several centuries, and it was mentioned in ancient texts, including the Skanda Purana.

According to legend, many sages have installed the idols of Lord Shiva here. Even serpent Vasuki has installed a Shivalinga here. The word Kukke perhaps cannot the phallus of Lord Shiva installed in cave. It is held by some that in Sanskrit the word 'Kukshi' can also be used to mean a cave and the word 'Kukke' can be the corruption of the word 'Kukshi'.

But as per the villagers explanation the Kukke means basket. The worship of linga in basket (kukke) resulted in naming this place as Kukke.

Legend of Subrahmanya swamy: The Skanda purana narrates that Lord shiva was married to Dakshayini (also known as Sati), the daughter of Daksha. Daksha never liked Shiva and insults Shiva in front of Dakshayini in a Yagna. Unable to bear this insult, Sati immolated herself. Shiva unleashed his fury at the death of his wife by performing the Taandav Nrithya (a violent dance). He wiped out Daksha's kingdom, undertook penance and retired to the Himalayas.

Interesting things to do:
Perform Sarpa Samskara Pooja: This unique ritual is performed by devotees seeking relief from the effects of Sarpa Dosha (serpent curse) and to bring peace and prosperity to their families. Visit the Kumaradhara River: Take a holy dip in the Kumaradhara River, which flows near the temple, as it is considered purifying before visiting the temple. Seek Blessings of the Deity: The main shrine of Lord Subramanya is a powerful site for worship, where devotees offer prayers for protection and prosperity. Experience the Aarti and Temple Rituals: Witness the daily rituals and evening aarti at the temple, creating a mesmerizing spiritual atmosphere.

Interesting things to Visit:
Adi Subrahmanya Temple: This smaller temple, located nearby, is dedicated to an ancient form of Lord Subramanya and is believed to be highly auspicious. Biladwara Cave: A natural cave near the temple, believed to be the place where Vasuki hid to avoid the demons, offers a glimpse into local mythology. Kumar Parvatha Trek: For adventure enthusiasts, Kumar Parvatha is a popular trekking destination near the temple, providing scenic views of the Western Ghats. Kudremukh National Park: Located nearby, this park offers a rich biodiversity of flora and fauna and is ideal for nature walks and wildlife spotting.

Mobile range info:
Mobile network coverage is generally good around Kukke Subramanya town. However, due to the hilly terrain, connectivity may be limited in remote forested areas and along trekking routes like Kumar Parvatha.

How to reach?
Nearest Railway Station: Subrahmanya Road Railway Station, located approximately 12 km from the temple, connects to major cities like Mangalore, Bangalore, and Mysore.
Nearest Airport: The nearest airport is Mangalore International Airport, around 105 km from Kukke Subramanya.
Road Transport:How to reach Subrahmanya: 1. From Bangalore: via Nelamangala, Kunigal, Hassan, Sakaleshpura, Gundya 2. From Mangalore: via Puttur The Karnataka state Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) buses ply to Kukke Subramanya from various major cities and towns like Mangalore, Bangalore, Mysore, Dharmasthala & Hassan.

Nearest Visiting places:
1. Dharmasthala Temple:
2. Madikeri
3. Hassan: around 110 Km
4. Dharmasthala: around 70 km
5. Udupi: around 165 km

Nearest Petrol Pump:
There are petrol pumps available in Kukke Subramanya town and along major roads leading to the temple. It’s advisable to refuel in towns like Mangalore if traveling from a distance.

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation:
Temple Guesthouses: The temple offers basic accommodations to devotees, including dormitories and rooms. Budget Hotels: There are budget-friendly hotels and lodges available in Kukke Subramanya town. Mid-range Hotels and Resorts: Some hotels offer mid-range accommodations, and homestays are also available for visitors who wish to explore the region further.

Things to carry:
Comfortable footwear suitable for walking and trekking if you plan to explore areas around the temple. Umbrella or raincoat, as the region experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. Traditional attire for temple visits, as modest dress is encouraged. Water bottle, snacks, and personal essentials, as food options may be limited in remote areas. Camera and binoculars for capturing the temple’s scenic surroundings and bird watching.;

Tips & Suggestions:
Arrive early, especially on weekends or festivals, as the temple can get crowded. Dress modestly to respect local customs, particularly within the temple premises. Avoid plastic usage in the temple and surrounding areas to help preserve the environment. Trekking enthusiasts should plan well for the Kumar Parvatha trek, as it’s a challenging route. Book accommodations in advance if visiting during peak season or festivals like Subramanya Sashti.

Help Line/Phone Number:
Karnataka Tourism Helpline: 080-2235-2828
Local Police Station (Kukke Subramanya):+91-8257-281224

Subramanya Temples Nearest Attraction
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Kumaradhara River
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